
Megan Dattoria
To track the research, progress, and making of the tea infuser project.








Erin Brewer
Art 218
Zen inspired Tea Infuser
Sitting down with family and enjoying a healthy home cooked meal should be a daily occasion. Sounds almost foreign for this generation. The Slow food Movement is trying to get people back to taking time in life to enjoy their meals and family. Since fast food has taken over the World and primarily the United States we need to find a way to get people to take time to relax and enjoy a meal.
Due to the generation gap, children are forced to eat alone or pop something in the microwave while parents are at work. No one has time for each other. When sitting at the dinner table it gives the family a chance to learn from each other and enjoy the time spent with each other. At the end of the day there’s not much time for a family gathering around the dinner table. Now, both parents are working or one parent is working two jobs to make ends meet. People rely on fast food chains to feed their families, because taking the time out to cook a meal seems like too much. The generation of parents versus children now is completely different. The now parents were eating with their families when they were younger and mom was home to cook and clean and bring the family together for breakfast and dinner. For the children’s generation this does not happen. The family is broken by prior commitments such as, work and after school activities.
The Slow Food Movement is not just a way to give the fast food chains a bad name, but to slow people down, enjoy life together, and help our environment. Breakfast, being the most important meal of the day and the most commonly skipped can really affect a person’s well being and health. People are always in such a rush to get out the door in the morning they don’t eat breakfast, or either grab something from the local Starbuck’s.
The environment is becoming severely affected by the way we choose to get our food source. By using the Slow Food Movement we can produce good tasting food in clean way that does not hurt our environment.
Tea is the second most-widely consumed beverage in the world. Surprising, right? After finding this out it really interested me. I am a tea drinker, but wanted to figure out where tea was drank and it’s cultural background. I researched this and found out it started in China. So for my tea infuser I decided that I am going to have a Zen inspired design that will keep people from getting up.
According to legend, boiling water before drinking was thought of as being a hygienic precaution to some in China. After tea leaves from a nearby bush fell into the boiling water, a brown liquid (from the leaves) infused the water. One Chinese scientist decided to try this liquid and discovered it was refreshing. Tea consumption then spread all over China and soon after spread to Zen Buddhist missionaries. This was very interesting to me. I thought by putting a little history into the design of the tea infuser I could create an inspiring and exciting design.
I researched Zen designs and found many pictures of Zen gardens. In a Zen garden there is either gravel or sand, that is raked or not raked. This symbolizes the sea, ocean, rivers, or lakes. I want to help people relax and really take their time when drinking their tea. I hope my Zen design will inspire new ideas or provide viewers with happy memories.
By representing a natural landscape I hope to grab the attention of the viewer and to have people focus their concentration on the tea infuser. I want people to be able to relax, enjoy their tea, and the company of friends or family.
Nowadays people need to move so fast just to keep up with the ever-changing world. Everything in our lives is designed for optimal speed. Text messages let you say just what you need to without the hassle of chatting. Search pages let you look up information instead of having to think a problem through or remember an ounce of information for yourself. Online shopping lets you purchase clothes without having to go in a store or talk to a single person. Drive-through windows let you pick up your morning coffee without even leaving your car. Though these advances in technology allow the common person to get more done in their day, this also severely limits one’s actual human inte
raction and keeps society highly strung and impatient.
The slow food movement is an excellent concept meant to work against this overly fast paced and stressed out routine that society has adopted. When I first heard of the movement I was on the
I think that tea is an excellent method to spread the slow food movement into society as it is already used mostly to wind down and have a
break. I know that I, myself, drink tea every night before bed to calm myself down and just breathe. My intention with my tea infuser is to extend this soothing experience and accentuate the purposes of the slow food movement in its design. When I think of slow food several words come to mind: indulgence, enjoy, savor, break, breathe, experience, inhale, watch, together, communicate, connect, be, live, calm, aromatic, anticipate, wait, and appreciate. My goal is to emphasize these elements of the tea-making experience. My first thought was to make a long cylindrical infuser like the one pictured to the left. I thought this had a very modern aesthetic appeal and might make people stop and think but then I realized it was designed for speed and was against my intentions. I then realized that I would have to make an infuser that sits inside the cup and brews with little human interaction, lengthening the infusing process.
I then considered an infuser that clips to the side of the mug, as pictured above, because I like the idea of being able to see one’s tea brewing. This allows one to appreciate the process and watch the colors of the leaves bleed into the water. I then
abandoned this idea because I felt like this design made the infuser seem too much like an accessory to the cup and not as much a main focus. I then came across a photo of a paper infuser that is skewered and balanced atop the cup by placing the skewer across the opening of the mug. I liked this idea because it was simple and had a modern appeal. It also allows the drinker to watch the tea brew. I like that, since I am making the infuser out of copper, an excellent heat conductor, I am able to make the skewer out of a material that would stay relatively cool and wouldn’t scold one’s hand if they wished to adjust the infuser. I am thinking of turning it out of wood because my dad has a pen turning station set up in his shed and would be happy to couch me. In this way I would be able to make notches in the skewer where it rests on the rim of the mug so it cannot roll around.
I am also considering making the straining element inside the copper part of the infuser highly intricate and decorative so the drinker’s eye is brought down into the cup and occupied for a longer time than if they were using a plain, ugly tea bag. I am hoping this will force the drinker to spend more time watching the tea brew and enjoying the process. I hope that the drinker will then think of having tea as an activity, rather than a means to the end of having drunk tea. I also think that this design will allow the aromas of the tea to escape and entice the drinker so that they anticipate and look forward to the tea so they appreciate it more.
There is one more element that I am considering incorporating into my infuser. I believe that tea should be a very social event and is a means of communicating with others. Thus, I was interested in making my infuser accommodate two drinkers. In this way e
ach drinker has to wait for the other’s tea to be done before they can drink and are forced to spend time together in a relaxing setting that allows easy communication; talking without a direct purpose, just talking to get to know one another. This is just an idea and I’m not sure if I’m going to stick with it, as this also prevents one from enjoying tea when they are alone. I don’t know if I want to limit my design in this way. Overall I am designing my infuser to embrace the idea of watching the tea brew enjoying the process.
Luaus take a really long time. You have to set aside an entire evening if you plan on attending one; it will last at least four hours. If you think the luau is an extended event, you'll be floored by the amount of time it takes to roast the pork- a few days! When I began my research into the slow food movement, I immediately thought of all the cultural traditions that embrace a slowness in food making or ceremonies. Most cultures have a slow food tradition that involves a beverage of some sort. British and Asian cultures have hot tea, Polynesians have kava, the northern US has coffee, the southern US has sweet tea, and most areas have some ceremony revolving around alcohol. As I continued my research into the slow food movement, I realized it was not just concerned with food and consumption, but also seeking to revolutionize the hurried lifestyle.
The slow food movement, begun by Carlo Petrini in Italy in 1986, originally developed as an outcry against the construction of a McDonald's on the Spanish Steps in Rome. Now, the movement is the antithesis to fast food and seeks to improve the quality of food and consumption in order to benefit humans, animals, plants, and the environment. When we grocery shop locally, at farmer's markets, and in-season we greatly reduce our carbon footprint. The less distance our food has to travel to reach us, the less oil used per calorie of food consumed. Saving on oil saves the environment and our pocketbooks. The slow food movement encourages home garden planting as a means to establishing a more personal investment in our food and ecoregion. Then, when we are finished with our food, we can use the leftovers to create compost, recycling the health!
Taking time to plant a small garden, visit a farmer's market, have a sit-down family dinner, or even just cook at home a couple times a week forces us to have a more personal connection with our food and the life around us. When we take the time to sit around a table and eat with others while having conversation, we eat slower and allow more time for digestion. It takes approximately twenty minutes for your stomach to "tell" your brain you are full and no longer hungry. Eating with others and conversing allows our bodies the time it needs to avoid overeating.
I think an interesting table setting, centerpiece, or china design can stimulate conversation and emotions during a meal or other gastric experience. In brainstorming about my tea strainer design, I want to lure the tea consumer in not just with the design itself, but also with the emotions, memories, and associations related to the images. When most people think of island life, they think of a slower pace, long walks on the beach, enjoying beautiful scenery while eating, and luxurious naps in the shade of a palm tree. People take time to listen to the ocean roar, admire a shell's design, and feel sand between their toes. Tea ceremonies should be relaxing experiences. I want to aid the relaxation through the design of my tea strainer.
I have chosen to embrace the theme of "island life" in my tea strainer design. I want to incorporate southern pacific shells and designs. These visual references will encourage the user to take notice, relax, and think about things like vacations, island life, and the beauty & exoticism of nature.
Almost every American the slow food movement seems to be very inconvenient and unrealistic now. I can remember sitting down to dinner when I was younger having a home cooked meal and helping my mom set the table. Everyone talked about the day and the TV was off limits. Now I amlucky to have dinner with my family once a month in this fast pace world we have become. When times changed and Americans spend more time at a drive through window then a dinner table, a problem was established.
I think about how busy my life is as an art student, along with my parents who work and my sister who goes to school and has soccer and horseback riding. We live in a world where too much is never enough. To fast is not fast enough and to slow down to enjoy a meal seems like something from the 1950’s. When family dynamics changed and my mom went from being a housewife and mother of four kids to working a 9 to 5 job along with my dad’s career our family pace picked up as well. The slow food movement is something I completely agree with. I love a lot of the aspects of technology and fast food is conveniently good every once and a while but I miss having sit down meals and good conversation.
For this project the overall objective is to create a well designed, thoughtful and useful tea infuser inspired by the ideas of the slow food movement. With the slow food movement the tea infuser needs to convey things such as a sense of tradition, relaxation, family, hospitality, and sophistication. Objects can make someone slow down by creating a visually appealing design, something useful, and making something that can be enjoyed to use. As an artist things such as design can control the viewers eyes. Keeping in mind both positive space and negative space and telling a story with the piece is important. If you can control your thought process and visually express it then you will have accomplished a successful piece.
For my piece I am going to do a Moroccan inspired tea strainer. During 2006, Morocco imported more than $56 million dollars worth of tea from China, and that was only the first half of the year.
Tea is considered an art form in itself in Morroco, and is a drink experienced throughout the entire day and known as the “drink of hospitality.” Tea is such an important aspect in their culture that if you do not accept an offer to have tea, it is very impolite and disrespectful to the hosts. The actual tea varies throughout the region and seems to be sweeter in the north than in the south. They add mint leaves and pine nuts to add different flavors but when the mint is scarce, wormwood leaves is used which gives a distinct bitter flavor that is supposed to compliment the mint.
Morocco has a saying about the tea that “The first glass is as bitter as life. The second glass is as strong as love. The third glass is as gentle as death.” The glasses that they use are different from a mug or thermos we would use in America, which I feel, slows down their time and makes them go back for multiple glasses. The glasses are about three and a half inches tall and about 2 inches in diameter. In America we think just to supersize when were on the go and rushing but Moroccans have smaller portions and go back for seconds or thirds.


For most American lifestyles, the slow food movement seems inapplicable. If mom works at the office for eight hours a day, and dad can’t get home until nine, then that makes meals short, quick, and more of a chore than an engaging experience. This, I believe, is a sad thing. Really it’s because there’s so much about preparing a meal that is (crazily enough) satisfying and almost spiritual.
Recall the last time you cooked a meal. Was it frustrating? Would you rather have eaten out? Sometimes, eating out can help us unwind. But if we eat out because of urgency, necessity, and expediency, we’re losing something. Food starts becoming empty calories, or tasteless material that goes straight from lips to stomach. The slow food movement I feel is incredibly positive in this respect. True, cooking food can sometimes be a chore, but eating it? When is eating ever a chore? If we have the capacity to savor our food, why don’t we do it more often?
This is why we are encouraged to eat slowly. Historically, many cultures have devised some sort of ritual around the act of savoring meals. In America, we have Thanksgiving, which emphasizes family and communion. Tea ceremonies in Asia are very dedicated, precise, and time-consuming affairs in which one batch of tea leaves is often brewed six times just to release every last flavor. It seems like a lot of trouble to go to, but despite this, mealtimes have always been a means for humans to relax and interact.I do personally think this is extremely important. We can’t survive without eating, and if we don’t care for it then we’re losing a part of our history that’s been thousands of years in the making.
This is why tea has become a pivotal component of the slow food movement. There’s already a historical precedent for people to take their time with tea brewing, and also an extensive material culture associated with it. People in Europe, the Middle East, and Asia have all skillfully crafted carafes, pots, and cups to enhance their tea experience. It’s because of these objects that tea can persist and remain physically interactive. If a person can see a beautiful teapot, then he can appreciate its craft and maybe even appreciate the tea inside even more.
A flip side to this is that tea is a luxury item. It might be cherished, but it’s not necessary. It’s not necessary to make good, complex meals if a simple box of take-out will do. Busy people might see meal making as expensive and superfluous. This is definitely true of tea – it is expensive to keep up a regular tea habit. Tea fans tend to collect all different varieties, and even today being a tea-drinker has a somewhat aristocratic connotation. This is probably why many Americans choose a quick cup of coffee over tea, because culturally tea is viewed as less accessible than a plain old cup o’Joe.
America’s coffee consumption is very indicative of its culture. Its morning drink of choice can be gulped down as a magical cure-all for hangover or exhaustion – and if we can factor in the number of Starbucks floating around, we see that the coffee industry is booming. Coffee has become synonymous with a hardworking, active lifestyle. Coffee houses make it an accessible, on-the-go perk that literally is our modern-day version of the elixir of life.
But when is coffee not any of these things? It has its own, very different ritual when drunk with dessert. Then it can almost be compared with an Asian tea ceremony, in the way it is brewed at home in small doses and poured into dessert cups with fancy saucers. The dessert coffee is America’s tea ceremony, and if the slow food movement is to find a niche in the American market, it should do so not with tea but with coffee. America has already fallen in love with coffee beans, and long since taken a preference to them over tea leaves. I can vividly envision an American family sitting down to evening coffee and dessert – far more readily than I can picture everyone halting at lunch to sit down and enjoy a Victorian high tea.
But because our response to this movement must be in the form of a tea strainer, tea will be the focus of my design. If I could describe the slow food movement in words, they would be thus: bizarre, surreal, hypnotic, lethargic, reflective, anti-caffeinated, and savory. Bizarre and surreal because high art has taken slow food under its wing and produced some truly strange experiences. At a slow food café one might be expected to see elderly folks serving the food with painstakingly slow and fragile motions. And the portions are arranged minimally, with a concentration on the purity of the food to be eaten. It can be hypnotic, too, watching tea leaves unfurl as they slowly tint the water in myriad shades of red, brown, green, or yellow.
During this hypnosis one might feel lethargic and prone to reflect on his day, or even be spurred to talk to fellow tea-drinkers about theirs. The whole reflection process is helped along if the tea is not caffeinated, because then there won’t be any adrenaline kicking in to make a person rush to guzzle down his tea. The process sets us up to savor our tea at precisely the moment when its flavor has peaked.
I’d like to create a tea strainer that is hypnotic. Its pieces will swirl together and interlock so that people are encouraged to look around it in a continuous circuit. If they are mesmerized by it, they’ll be more inclined to take the time to enjoy their tea.